Compare and contrast intellectual property rights in two regions Essay

Compare and contrast intellectual property rights in two regions. Comment on the difficulties faced in an increasingly globalised world - Essay Example Almost all the organizations whether large of small, national or multinational, and industrial or artistic develop logos, draw designs and introduce some brands that serve as the identity mark of their company. Intellectual property is the identity mark of an individual, a company, an organization or an industry, over which the creator contains complete and unconditional rights. The statute of law provides protection to such property in favour of the originator, and claim over this type of property without referencing to the devisor is against the statute of law and liable to be punishment. Copyright Act, Trademark Ordinance and Patents Ordinance provide protection to intellectual property rights. Different countries have devised various sets of law in order to protect intellectual property rights. Though the main objective behind all the states of the globe is to provide a complete and comprehensive scheme to the inventor of an intellectual product, yet the policies and laws vary from country to country. The same is the case with the United Kingdom and Pakistan, where the political authorities have passed distinguished intellectual property laws for the protection of intellectual rights. Once ruled over the Indo-Pakistan sub-continent, the UK introduced many legal acts like Civil & Criminal Procedural Codes, Sales of Goods, Arbitration Law, Contract Act 1872, Companies Ordinance and others. But after the partition of India in 1947, the independent Pakistani Republic passed new statutes of law including Intellectual Property Ordinance and others. It is therefore, significant variation could be observed between the IPR of both the above described countries. Before embarking up on the topic, it would be appropriate to define the types of intellectual property: Copyright consists of sections of art and literature including prose

Why is there a demand for maritime transport What is a maritime Essay

Why is there a demand for maritime transport What is a maritime transport system and who are the actors in maritime transport business - Essay Example All business documents and transactions recorded require a carefully done analysis and accounting for appropriate recognition. This is especially so since the business can be affected by the global recession of yester years. A documented life history of the maritime business transaction needs to be evaluated. The design of the ship plays a critical role as part of an acquisition arrangement (Pallis, 2007). There are many objectives attained through sea trade. Issues of freight rates have to be determined in the maritime transport. The market return of this kind of transport must be determined. This ought to be achieved so that a critical cost benefit program can be instituted (Pallis, 2007). Sea mode of transport is common in many nations across the world. Bulk goods dominate this market. With the emergence of aviation, passengers are not common in the mode of transport. Its considerable advantage over the air is that it is a cheap mode of transport. It is used over the sea, canals, lakes and even across the river but it is slow compared to other modes hence it is not friendly to perishable goods (Force, 2006). The reliance on water has been directly unpractical for nations that are land locked. Being land locked means that the country connection to territorial waters is minimal. The European colonial powers were among the first nations to establish connections in the marine trade. This achievement dates back since 1450 AD with the opening up of the Atlantic, Pacific and the Indian Ocean that brought about the expansive sea trade. This brought about the element of voyages for discovery by that time. The trend has continued in a progressive way. This positive movement in the trend shows a realized economic gain because of this trade. A survey carried out in the year 2006 showed that 86% in terms of volume and 70.1% in terms of value of the global trade was water born. The capital outlay in the investment forms the greatest challenge with the maintenance cost

Cancer dedection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cancer dedection - Essay Example Carbon nanotubes, silicon nanowires, gold particles, quantum dots etc can be used to fabricate nanotool sensors which may be used for detection of cancer biomarkers accurately (Zhang et al,2013,71). Recently colloidal gold or nano-gold particles had been used to distinguish cancerous cells from non-cancerous ones and by interacting these particles with light the cancerous cells were burnt up (Prajapati et al,2010). Thus nano-particles are not only used for detection but maybe used for its diagnosis of cancer as well. It is true that nanoparticles are bestowed with unique properties which are both a boon and a bane. Much of its efficacy is dependent on the way these particles are engineered. There is no way for the nanoparticles to target the tumourous cells solely and chances are that minimal damage maybe inflicted on normal human body cells as well. However, since this is a relatively new field ,researchers are still to find out the negative points about nanotechnology. However, so far nanotechnology has shown positive results especially in the field of medicine. Questions are raised on the ethics of using nanotechnology especially for health purposes. The engineering of materials at the atomic or molecular level may seem unethical to some. However, there is no doubt about the fact that nanotechnology is a revolution in the medical field which makes it easier for us to fight against diseases more efficiently. Oncologists are of the opinion that nanotechnology maybe the answer to many unanswered questions about cancer detection and treatment. The accuracy and efficacy of nanotechnology in cancer detection and subsequent diagnosis makes it a promising diagnostic and detection tool. More research should be undertaken to study its positive as well as its negative

Argumentative Position essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Argumentative Position - Essay Example Apparently, the older generation has never been very keen on technology but as times change, there has been an emphasis on utilization of technology in many areas such as businesses, industries and homes. This development has forced the older generation to adjust with the advancing technologies even though they use them quite minimally. On the other hand, the younger generation was exposed to technology at an early age. As technology develops, young people seem to adjust quickly and efficiently with it. Their appetite for technology is insatiable as evident in some individuals who cannot function normally without communication gadgets such as mobile phones, tablets, personal computers, and the internet (Ito et al. 1). This has introduced many changes in the interaction process between different people. I believe that technology advancement has brought detrimental effects in the way that people socialize and experts can confirm that a generational divide has been established between à ¢â‚¬Å"digital natives† and â€Å"digital immigrants†. The generational divide between â€Å"digital natives† and â€Å"digital immigrants† is obvious. As a digital native, I have always found it easier to interact with others using my mobile phone and my personal computer. On the other hand, my parents can be termed as â€Å"digital immigrants† as they have started using these technologies some time later in their lives as a necessity to keep up with the changing home and work environment. Dr. Mizuko Ito and his team conducted a research showing that there were conflicts occurring between the older generations and the younger generations owing to the fact that they viewed the importance of technologies differently. They discovered that the young generation had adapted social media, online games, and technological gadgets such as mobile phones and iPads in their culture. They found out that technology and its accessories were

Forms of Government in England and France Essay

Forms of Government in England and France - Essay Example A the paper stresses feudal aristocracy was under division because of internal faction and it is doubtful if they could participate in economical and political spheres as an organized group. Church had a great power there. Though there were such events like feudal faction, church and cities autonomy, we consider the society of Western Europe to be integrated, but it is worth mentioning that this integration was based not only on common ideas, but on combination of political and economical power that was held by one social class. In the period of economical development western society was considered to be pluralistic and divided into relatively autonomous spheres of political, economical, scientific and religious life, no class could reign another one like it was when the feudal aristocracy was at the top. We can say that transfer to capitalism was not just change of the ruling circles, but transfer from integrated society to pluralistic one. This essay declares that the events of 1066 were very important for England and had positive results: England became strongly involved into European life. Reunion was very significant because it took place when European countries and their aristocracy were at the top after the crusades. We should also mention that the most important time for England was the time of crusades: as a result of winners and beaten fusion the English nation was generated.

Health Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Health - Essay Example I use quality assurance procedures to guide my daily activities by implementing the highest standard of care in my work. I use the procedures to guide my decision-making and to direct my actions including patient care, medication administration, management of symptoms as well as implementation of doctor’s orders. These quality assurance procedures are part of the standard requisites of the practice and are meant to manage the administration of interventions and the management of patient care. C) Explain your organizational policies and procedures in achieving quality care standards. My organizational policies and procedures in achieving quality care standards include weekly peer reviews, monthly self-assessment policies, regular trainings and updates on policies and procedures, continuing medical education, and supervisory checks. My organization carries out weekly peer reviews where the work staff per unit would meet and evaluate each other’s work and activities, provi ding constructive criticism of each other’s work and measuring them against the standards and policies of the organization. Each worker is also asked to fill up a questionnaire of self-assessment of his/her work for each month, evaluating how well he or she measures up against the standards of the organization. ... In relation to the quality systems towards my service users, I would assess my work performance to be very satisfactory. In assessing my work performance, I believe that I have been able to effectively perform based on the quality systems of my practice. I have been able to follow the standards of my practice and implement these standards based on my specific duties as a health professional. E) Comments on the effectiveness of the quality systems in operation in your care setting The effectiveness of the quality systems in operation in my care setting are more or less within the parameters of the standards of the health profession. The best feedback of efficacy is the patients themselves and in my care setting, the delivery of patient services has been exemplary; moreover, there have been minimal complaints from our patients regarding quality of care. The patients have received care on time and at exemplary standards. Based on these elements, I believe that the quality systems in my care setting are founded on effective standards of the health practice, including patient-centred care, leadership, multiprofessional care, and continued improvement of care. F) Comments on the advantages and disadvantages of the quality systems in your organization. Advantages of the quality systems in my organization refer to the multiprofessional control set-up which the organization is implementing. This set-up has helped us achieve coordinated care, avoid repetitive interventions, prevent medical errors, and ensure the efficient use of time and resources. Disadvantages of the quality systems in my organization refer to the often imposing quality the system can present. Quality systems can

EEOC REPORT QUAIL Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

EEOC REPORT QUAIL - Assignment Example Where an employee faces harassment at workplace, the best manner of coming up with an approach to the situation is to stop the person harassing the others. If the harasser is not complying with the employee’s request, the company’s HR department should be informed. Where a corporation fails to remedy the problem, and then the employee should approach an employment lower to help in pursuing legal actions (HELGEN, 2012). In this case, the employee will file a charge of religious harassment. However, employers should accommodate employee’s religious beliefs except in circumstances that will Cause the company excessive hardships. The employers should consider daily prayers and avoid giving them from work that is against their religion (HELGEN, 2012). The company should also accommodate employees certain clothing, jewelry, and symbols as demanded by their religion. Where a corporation or an employer does not comply with these practices and firing employees because of their religion, it will automatically amount to religious harassment at workplace. HELGEN, E. (2012). Religious Modernity, Lay Authority, and Covenantal Diplomacy: Themes in Recent Works on the Religious History of Mexico. Journal Of Religious History, 36(3), 404-414.